Innovation inspired by nature

Future trends in connection design with biomaterials
for structural applications and building constructions

Bamboo has long been used as a building material in many parts of the world, and for a good reason. It is sustainable, affordable, and versatile, making it a great choice for those looking to build a beautiful, environmentally-conscious home or building. Bamboo is a fast growing natural resource and seems to be suitable for modern building constructions. But when it comes to connections, traditional techniques still play a major role resulting in high labor costs in construction by lack of utilization the full structural potential. The geometric connection problem of circular and hollow cross-sections should be solved without the risk of loosing structural capacity by splitting the raw material. Our research group benefit from an international recognition and expertise in this research area and a strong world class partner network. Together we want to make a small contribution to the material transition in construction, simply by respecting our environment and learning from nature.


Objectives

  • Bio-composite joint for standardized connections,
  • Cost- and energy-efficient manufacturing,
  • Prefabricated and material-appropriate connection without the risk of splitting.

Methods

  • State of the art for material-adequate and durable connections in Bamboo,
  • Selection of ecological harmless adhesives and casting agents based on previous experiences and research results,
  • Mechanical description of the composite joint including surface treatment,
  • Experimental validation of the mechanical bond between grouting and raw material,
  • Investigations on stress-driven splitting effect,
  • Fracture mechanical simulation and connection assessment,
  • Serial manufacturing concept for partial prefabricated BambooJoint's,
  • Prototype casting.
DATIpilot BambooJoint

Stats

Research team:

M. Eng. Christian Pinger, M. Eng. Maximilian L. Müller, Prof. Dr. Kay-Uwe Schober (1)
Dipl.-Ing. Nicole Mehlhase, Michaela Götze, Dipl.-Ing. Jens Garlin (2)

(1)  Hochschule Mainz, Forschungsgruppe Holz und Kunststoffe
(2)  Modell- und Formenbau Sachsen-Anhalt GmbH


Duration:     October 2024 – March 2026
Budget:        330,000 €
Contact:       M. Eng. Christian Pinger

Parts of the research were funded by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the funding agency.

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